What Is Worship? Most people really don’t know! By Kelly Durant
John 4:19 “Sir,” the woman said, “I can see that you are a prophet. 20 Our ancestors worshiped on this mountain, but you Jews claim that the place where we must worship is in Jerusalem.”21 “Woman,” Jesus replied, “believe me, a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. 22 You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. 23 Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in the Spirit and in truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. 24 God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in Spirit and in truth.”25 The woman said, “I know that Messiah” (called Christ) “is coming. When he comes, he will explain everything to us.”26 Then Jesus declared, “I, the one speaking to you—I am he.”
2. So many cultures worship God in so many different ways! How many of you have ever visited a mosque? Or a Hindu temple? One time I went to a meditation (Hindu) service in college and outside of the room it sounded like a factory with a lot of machinery inside. There was a low, rather loud, humming noise. When I went inside and saw everyone sitting in the lotus position they were calling on god as they are accustomed with a constant repeating of “Ommm”. With more than a hundred people sounding “Ommm” it was strange indeed!
3. As Christians we would never worship God in this manner and this way of worship seems very strange and pointless to us. Repeating the same thing over and over wears a hole in the psyche and makes what should be a pleasure, the worship of God, become a torture! Matt 6:7 But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking.
Despite Jesus words, however, there still exists in worship today, in the majority of Christian churches, a great collection of reading and response liturgy from prayer or hymn books. If done in the right spirit, these types of repetitions can be unifying. Repetition in itself is not bad, after all songs are repetitions, it had just not be in vain.
We often think it is easy to spot how we should not worship God but in actuality it is not that simple. If you had grown up in India, and all you ever experienced was the “om” type of humming worship, that would be normal to you! Being able to worship God as we do as Christians is a privilege! All other religions seem to appear as pointless after experiencing the Holy Spirit! Their sacrifices and worship ways lead to acute frustration; Sadly, they are not connected to the source, the unique God of love, & his son Jesus!
4. What we should explore is why Christians today have lost their ability to discern what true worship is and what it is not, since the modern Christian culture has rapidly changed its formats of worship while at the same time some have frozen worship into a methodological tradition, limited to an ancient style, one they define as worship.
To know about how Jesus wanted worship, we must refer back to the verses of John; and first notice that Jesus points out that the Samaritans do not have the correct way of worshipping since God for them it was limited to worshipping at only one certain so-called holy place. The first erroneous idea is that worship is limited to a certain place.
5. Furthermore, what this means is that all ideas of the worship of God in all cultures upon the arrival of Jesus became invalid, there no longer exists specific holy places or temples on earth where there is more of God’s power or energy. There are no specific formulas or rituals either, and neither Machu Pichu, nor Jerusalem will you get you more of God. 22 “You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews”. Jesus also is confirming how the Jews were getting the salvation message through Him and He as well He is confirming the fact that the Samaritans and everyone else can also have it!
Next Jesus points out in verse: 23 “Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in the Spirit and in truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. 24 God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in Spirit and in truth.” Jesus established a new way, just gather anywhere in groups of 2, 3 or more!
6. So if Jesus makes it clear that we are to worship “in spirit and in truth” then we should do our homework on what “in spirit and in truth” fully mean, right?
The word “Spirit” brings with it many connotations each slightly different within each culture. For example, when you say in English that something was spirited, this implies full of action, movement, and passion. I think a majority of us prefer to worship God this way, in action doing something to physically show our passion in the worship, singing, praying, playing the tambourine or maracas, and even dancing.
All of us are aware that there are many denominations to choose from in our preference of Christian worship. There are many styles of music, many types of meetings, some ultra-formal and serious, some, where anything goes, and some are loud, while others are quiet and calm. Some churches include their leaders to preach and lead, while others don’t allow anyone up front. Programs within the Christian world are very diverse. So how do we know what the best way is?
7. Should people of today choose a church to worship in by emotions, by how big it is, by how modern it is, or by how it makes them feel? Impressions and feelings in humans however, are often mis-lead. So many times scandals have happened when people have put their trust in the wrong charismatic pastors, or the wrong denomination or sect, and they have ended up manipulated, fleeced of their possessions, and confused.
Just because a church affirms, “Only we have the real truth and the spirit”, does not meant they really do have it! The fruits of the spirit to prove that, but you have to investigate them. So each person must be careful and prayerful to choose to worship only with people that are the close to being “in spirit and in truth”! With false churches the climate is you are to focus worship on their church, doctrine, and notoriety, and the focus is not on God and Jesus, principally. Have you ever noticed that? These churches make some people feel good in mass, but our feelings often deceive us.
8. Jesus makes it clear 24 God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in Him in Spirit and in truth. To worship means to show worthiness to honor or reverence a supreme power. So how do we do it in spirit? Spirit is (Gk.word: pneuma) or the life force of God, the breath of God, a vapor or burning of His pure and Holy-ness. In spirit would imply being within the nature of the spirit, or essence of God. More properly defined this would mean within His spirit of pure love, since God’s spirit manifests itself to people by tangible expressions of love and he expects us to love in word and in deed as well. Worship today is diverse and so is God’s creation. What many people miss but we get is that worship is shown principally by service to God and others!
9. Any spirit of worship expression is valid as long as it is done for the purpose of exalting love to God. It should not be calling attention to yourself for vain glory! We should refrain from criticisms when we observe something new, different, or unfamiliar to us in worship as long as we know the purpose of it is for praising and honoring God. Never should anything be done to show off one’s own talent; all things are for God’s glory!
Observing the nature of God in the different types of races of people and geography, it is very obvious God is not limited by any rigid unchanging worship demand. Worship in the O.T. included the sacrifice of one’s most prized farm animals. Today it should include not just singing a song or praying, but a life of service in love to others in need. Jesus spent time with His Father, then He went into the towns to heal and teach and do good works. He loved! Worship is a creative expression of love for God and others!
10. I personally am very thankful for the Salvation Army’s ample acceptance of diverse forms of worship. In the EBC we experienced sacred dance, responsive readings, incense, and every kind of music you can think of. We were taught to embrace the old and the new and this is not such a hard thing for a young officer to do, but it is a big problem with some. Many Corps people want things done in the same old way, in a rut.
Speaking of different worship expressions, I have even cried hearing a slow moving worship song sang by a frail Soldier Korean lady and I didn’t even understand a word! It was her love, her sincerity, her dedication that was communicated to me by the spirit. She was not by running all over the stage, not yelling at the top of her voice, but God was there in that frail sweet voice and you knew it! Respect, worship has many forms!
The sad thing is most people won’t join in the worship if it’s different! Most people are inflexible and rigid and instead of appreciating and worshipping with something different from their liking, they reject and complain. Criticizing worship means the opposite of worship! Will Jesus bless those who reject joining in? Ask yourself, have I ever complained when I should have been worshipping? Jesus praises were a different style!
11. But “the spirit” is something that you must bring to the church when we meet and you can bring it only when you have spent time with God worshipping Him already in your private life! You are to come as a candle and as a lit one to share the light!
Let’s see what the spirit isn’t. Worship, for one, is not the disapproval of your brothers, the pastors, or of the denomination when it is not to your preference. People often make the mistake of exposing their emptiness and predispositions. For example, how many of you have heard someone say, “Oh, I didn’t feel the spirit here today; The spirit’s is not in the Salvation Army church; the pastors don’t have the Holy Ghost power because they don’t yell and make people fall over!” Have you heard comments like these? So, the question is, is the worship of God limited by either your or my feelings, expectations, cultural predispositions, judgments or ideas of what the church is supposed to do? No!
When I hear people say they cannot feel the spirit, I want to ask them then, what is wrong with you? How can you deny that if 99% seemed to “feel” the spirit just fine the problem then must be with you and not with those around you. Criticism of worship to me shows immaturity, inadaptability, and a person’s dry-ness. Instead of contributing to the spirit, like bringing a happy heart, these kinds of words put the fire out!
I think a person would be embarrassed for lacking oil in their lamp thinking it is everyone else that has no oil in theirs. Each one of us must get the spirit oil first. We must pray, read God’s word, and get filled with the oil of the spirit and then bring that here and set others on fire with the oil and passion you share! When you give of your spirit, then you receive back of God’s spirit, right?
12. We are examining spirit and truth. Let’s look at truth because we do not want to end up false like these people in Isaiah 29:13 Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men.
We all know what truth is, it is the evidence and proof positive of what’s real, factual or authentic. The truth is always pure and unadulterated. To worship in truth implies you are worshipping with a pure heart just to exalt God alone. No other motive!
Only you and God know the truth for you coming to worship Him in the church. People who worship by appearances do this so their peers will accept them thinking they need to appear religious. Some people worship God in the church because they, in the end, desire favors or benefits from the church. Some try to worship, even though they know in their heart they don’t feel it, hoping it will appease God enough to exempt them from His anger and punishments on them. I don’t know the truth of who is sincere and who is not, but God does. Ask yourself, is my worship done in truth & pureness of heart?
13. When we recall the very first worship of God we see the clear picture of one who worshipped in truth, Abel, and one who did not worship in truth, Cain. God accepted the sacrifice of Abel, why? Because it was authentic, and in truth, that Able with love gave to God what sacrifice He desired, a gift with a sincere pure heart full of honor and respect. The truth about Cain is he was giving to God but being false about it. He was worshipping but with an attitude of resentment, only fulfilling a duty. He really didn’t want to worship so he just gave what he wanted to, not what God requested. So when God wanted him to go and come back and try again with his worship & sacrifice, he did not humble and submit himself. Instead he exploded in rage and killed his brother! This still keeps happening in the church; true worshippers catch the rage of the false ones!
The danger to all of us is that the false is the aggressive enemy of the truth! Sincere truthful worshipping Christians will always have for their enemies the false Christians that will try to kill them with their hateful words, overtly or covertly. Jesus addressing the hypocrites says this… John 8:44 Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.
14. So those in the truth are with God. Truthful ones do not lie, hate, kill, or attack others unjustly. Truth is central to the holiness of God. And everyone hates false-ness, even the false people dislike the other false people! Ever notice that?
In the end worship amongst Christians can never be put in a box to appease a certain denominational format, formula, or a traditional habitual copy of a centuries old idea. Worship is done best, however, when it includes the basics of prayer, the reading of God’s word, and the singing of praises or hymns. And everyone appreciates special presentations but these require work and practice, which is a sacrifice. When was the last time you sacrificed yourself in preparation of worship and praise?
How is your worship of God in the end? Are you bringing a joyful spirit full of love to God and others? Are you serving others knowing that God counts that as obedience which is worship as well? And your truthfulness? The more truth you see about the evil in your own life, the closer you are to God. Truth begins at home. It is that simple!
Worship is what our spirits long for, to connect with God, our Father, our Creator whom we know has true pure love for us, so do it real, “in spirit and in truth”! Let’s pray…